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70553Imaging

MRI of the brain with and without contrast

Prior authorization
Commonly required

What this is, in plain language

A detailed magnetic resonance scan of the brain performed both before and after IV contrast to highlight blood vessels, tumors, infections, or areas of inflammation.

Why a clinician orders it

Severe headaches with red flags, neurological symptoms, suspected tumors, MS, stroke follow-up, or unexplained changes in cognition or vision.

Medical necessity — what insurers usually look at

Commonly requires prior authorization in outpatient settings via a radiology benefit manager. Insurers may want a recent neurological exam and the clinical question the scan is meant to answer.

Documentation to ask about

  • Neurological exam findings
  • Onset and pattern of symptoms
  • Prior imaging results, if any
  • Reason contrast is being used

Questions for your provider

  • ?Is prior authorization in progress?
  • ?Are there any reasons I should not receive contrast?

Why this code is in our seed set

Highest-volume brain MRI code; included in the CMS Top 200 Ranked by Services and the most common MRI managed by radiology benefit managers.

Validated against

  • CMS Top 200 Level I CPT Codes Ranked by Services
  • ACR Appropriateness Criteria, Headache and Neurologic Imaging
  • AMA CPT code 70553 descriptor

Terms you'll see

Medical NecessityRead more →

The insurer is reviewing whether the service is clinically appropriate for your situation.

Prior AuthorizationRead more →

Some services may need plan approval before they are performed.

Important: AuraCode is an educational tool. It does not provide medical, legal, or insurance advice, claims decisions, or approval guarantees. Final coverage depends on your specific plan, eligibility, diagnosis, submitted documentation, and your insurer's review.